Thursday, 7 December 2017

Singapore

Give It Up for Gimme Lao
Sebastian Sim

Although I've been living in Singapore for more than five years now, I had yet to manage to read a novel by a Singaporean author. Not for want of trying though. When I first came to Singapore, I sought out some local authors and had a bit of a hard time of it actually. There just wasn’t much on offer. I did, by either sheer coincidence or lack of other options, pick up the same book as Ann Morgan’s Singapore entry, Fistful of Colours by Suchen Christine Lim. I never got around to reading it and eventually wound up passing it on to my Mum who asked for a book with some local colour when she came to visit. She said she had a hard time relating to the protagonist and her context. — I assume the book is still sitting in my Mum’s bookshelf, and thereafter I mostly forgot about reading a Singaporean author. 

Since then, I think interest in home-grown authors has really taken off in Singapore. This was perhaps spurred by the inclusion of local retailer-slash-publisher, BooksActually, on a number of “top ten best independent bookshops” lists a few years ago. Now, every high-street book seller has a shelf or two dedicated to local writers. I’m even quite impressed to find locally written Chinese- and Malay-language books available in translation. What a turnaround; might it be in part due to world-readers seeking out the latest and greatest from the world’s far-flung corners?

Give It Up for Gimme Lao! follows the eponymous protagonist as he makes his way from the first baby born after Singapore’s independence through his childhood in the country’s founding years to the present day. Gimme Lao is a brash child who, like his mother, says “I don’t aspire to be nice. I do what is necessary to get what I want”. Gimme only wants to achieve and excel in what is important, without regard for others. I saw in this a parable for the country of Singapore itself, unceremoniously born into the world following its 1965 ejection from Malaysia, and left to do whatever it takes to get ahead. Singapore has managed to succeed, but largely by steamrollering ever forward without much concern about the costs of getting there.

Thursday, 30 November 2017

Italy

The Leopard, Giuseppe di Lampedusa
Il Gattopardo

A friend decided to celebrate her 40th birthday by renting a fantastic villa in Sicily in the shadow of Mount Etna. It was the perfect setting to read The Leopard, a novel about the waning days of Sicilian aristocracy.

The novel is set mostly during the Risorgimento period of Italian unification during the 1860s, and looks at the aristocratic Salina family, headed by the stoic Prince Fabrizio. With Italian unification and the end of the Kingdom of Sicily and Naples in sight, Don Fabrizio knows change is coming. His old ways and proud traditions set to be consigned to the past, yet the Prince must seek to secure the future for his nephew and heir, Tancredi, if there is to be any chance of saving some part of the dynasty. "For everything to stay the same, everything must change" says Tancredi famously. The Prince recognises the truth in this as the novel's events unfold.

The author, Giuseppe di Lampedusa, was actually the last in a line of minor princes in Sicily. While the novel is based on the life of his great-grandfather, another Prince of Lampedusa, the novel is a mirror to his own life and the changing times he in which he lived in the early twentieth century. After the Lampedusa Palace was bombed and pillaged by Allied forces in World War II, di Lampedusa sank into a lengthy depression, and began to write Il Gattopardo as a way to combat it. 

Di Lampedusa had a lengthy, unsuccessful struggle to find a publisher, being told by one Italian editor that "his novel is unpublishable". In the year following his death, di Lampedusa's nephew found a publisher, and Il Gattopardo went on to become the top-selling novel in Italian history and is considered one of the most important novels in modern Italian literature. 

Translated from the Italian by Archibald Colquhoun.

Saturday, 2 September 2017

China

Beijing Comrades, Bei Tong
北京故事, 北京同志

One of the most surprising things for me when I compiled my original list of read countries what that I had never read a book by a Chinese author. I’d read many history books, biographies and memoires about China and books set in China, but never a novel by a Chinese author. Given that my uni degree was in East Asian Studies, this seems like a pretty huge oversight on my part.

I had a few days stopover in Shanghai visiting an old friend, so what better occasion that to finally rectify my lapse in world reading? China has thousands of years of literary history under its belt, and counts on a few Nobel Prize winners too. So the prospect of narrowing it down to one book to read was rather daunting. Serendipity struck and when I ordered my entry for Taiwan; Beijing Comrades popped up in the “Customers who bought this item also bought” section. Intrigued by the blurb, it went straight into my cart.

Beijing Comrades is the story of a gay love affair set against the backdrop of Tiananmen-era Beijing. Owing to its controversial subject matter and challenge to Party ideology, it was published anonymously on an underground gay website in China. It became widely successful and although no Mainland publisher would dare pick it up, the book was eventually published in Taiwan. It later also became a Hong Kong film called Lan Yu. Scott E Myers’ excellent translation marks the first time Beijing Comrades is available to English readers.

The story follows Lan Yu, a poor university student from rural China, and Chen Handong, a businessman profiting from China’s opening to the outside world at the end of the 1980s. Despite their differences, they fall together in a romantic, tragic love-for-the-ages in the turbulent upheavals and Confucian family pressures of the time. Beijing Comrades offers a realistic, intimate portrayal of two people struggling with love, sexuality and each other when the world around them was coming of age.

Thursday, 8 June 2017

Iraq II

God in Pink
Hasan Namir

During a recent work trip, I had some downtime and popped over to Santa Cruz, a surf–hippy college town on the Pacific Coast, some 100 km south of San Francisco. Walking around the bijou downtown, I came across the fantastic if unimaginatively named Bookshop Santa Cruz. I could have wandered the shelves for ages, but I spent an alarmingly large amount of money in a distressingly short amount of time.

 The shop had a whole shelf of international LGBT authors, whose contents in large part went directly into my shopping basket. A couple of the authors were from countries you would not typically expect to find such writing, including Nigeria, South Korea and Iraq. I was particularly pleased at the prospect of updating my 4,000-year-old previous entry for Iraq with something more contemporary.

Set in wartorn, 2003 Baghdad, God in Pink focuses on Ramy, a young man struggling to find the impossible balance between his sexuality, religion and culture, and Ammar, an imam whose beliefs are tested by his dealings with Ramy. The violent horror of war is made to seem nearly normal, a contrast with the vivd urgency of Ramy's self-doubts and questioning.

Another Middle-Eastern book, along with The Sand Fish from the UAE, where the outcome didn't fall into my Western narrative expectations and was more thought-provoking than its 151 pages would belie.

Monday, 1 May 2017

Brunei

The Forlorn Adventure
Amir Falique

In planning for a long-weekend trip to the oil-rich Sultanate of Brunei, I struggled to find a suitable book to read. It's a small country, without much of a tradition for prose fiction and a population whose first language is not English. It was always going to be a bit of a tough one to crack. Ann Morgan's pick for the country did not really inspire much confidence either. I happened to glance at the comment section to Morgan's Brunei post, and someone mentioned a book about a Bruneian astronaut, which at the very least promised to be more amusing than Morgan's hokey Dan Brown-esque hodgepodge.

I was indeed amused and entertained by The Forlorn Adventure. The storyline was interesting enough for some holiday reading, if at times a bit silly (but also kind of perfect for holiday poolside reading). What was particularly interesting however was the small glimpses the story offered into everyday Bruneian life (the protagonist cannot hug his fiancée before leaving on a mission as it would be "improper"; the Sultan is still the number-one big boss in the year 2525).

Also quite amusing was my request to write in the frontispiece. This required three hotel staff to consult each other, the Internet and various other staff members on the correct way to write all the hooks and dots of Malay written with the Arabic alphabet. 

Since finishing the book, I see that Falique has published a number of other books in a detective series entitled the "Brunei Secret Intelligence Agency". I've also even managed to find another Bruneian writer, KH Lim, whose coming-of-age story Written in Black is a promising addition to the corpus of this little-read country.

Tuesday, 14 February 2017

Burma II

Smile As They Bow, Nu Nu Yi
ပြုံး၍လည်း ကန်တော့ခံတော်မူပါ၊ ရယ်၍လည်း ကန်တော့ခံတော်မူပါ, 
နုနုရည်

After a spree of buying world books, I'd had this one on my shelf for quite a while. I finally got the perfect opportunity to read it when my Mum mentioned that she would like to revisit Burma forty years after her first visit, just after the military junta took power. I was quite intrigued to experience the country with her in this way, as much of the country has been in a vacuum, unchanged since her visit there in 1970, but in others it has begun changing quickly. It was a fantastic mother–son trip through the temples of Bagan and the decaying colonial splendour of Rangoon. 

Smile As They Bow offers a glimpse into the little-known world of the Burmese nat tradition. Nats are the spirits of semi-historical, semi-mythical people that continue to play an important part of everyday life in the country. Smile As They Bow is set during the weeklong Taungbyon Festival when people from all across the country come to pay their respects to these spirits via natkadaws, transgender spirit mediums.

While the focus is on Daisy Bond, one of the Festival's most famous and flamboyant natkadaws, the narration switches among festival-goers, natkadaws and assistants alike, in a text that teems with detail, delightful vulgarities, colloquialisms, the sacred and the profane. It's and assault on your senses. 

Deftly translated by  (English translator of Haruki Murakami's books) and .

Saturday, 21 January 2017

Taiwan

Rose, Rose, I Love You, Wang Chen-ho
玫瑰玫瑰我愛你, 王禎和

En route back to Singapore after Christmas holidays home in Canada, I had a few days layover in Taipei. Naturally, I took the opportunity to read a Taiwanese author. — I'm usually quite organised with my holiday reading, and plan well in advance. But in the rush up to Christmas, I didn't get around to arranging anything for Taiwan and was left with a last-minute scramble on Amazon. Rose, Rose, I Love You came flying in just under the wire, arriving literally the morning of my flight to Taiwan.

I'm very glad that it did arrive in time, because Rose, Rose, I Love You has been one of my favourites in my reading the world project so far.  Wang Chen-ho is one of Taiwan's most famous writers. Rose, Rose, I Love You, considered Wang's masterpiece, is comic novel set in the coastal town of Hualien during the Vietnam War. The plot centres on the efforts of the town's leaders to come together to set up a brothel to entertain a group of American GIs coming to Taiwan for R&R. The raucous dialogue and outrageous story caused quite a stir when it was published in 1994.

Special credit is due to Howard Goldblatt, the book's translator. As a translator myself, I can recognise the mind-twisting challenges he must have faced trying to translate a book that Taiwanese readers would have easily managed, but in a linguistic hodgepodge that would be completely alien to English-language readers. The book is written partly in Mandarin and partly in Taiwanese dialect, sprinkled with Japanese and contains countless plays on words of the mispronunciation and misunderstanding of English words being taught to bar girls. Quite a challenge to find a way to convey these shifts and nuances when the target audience of the translation will read everything in a single language. I tip my hat to you, Mr Goldblatt, I surely could have never done as well.

I also got the idea for my holiday reading to ask for the place and date to be written on the title page in local script. A great memento of my experiences reading a book in situ.

Saturday, 22 October 2016

Malaysia

The Gift of Rain 
Tan Twan Eng

A recent road trip up the coast to the historic Malaysian city of Malacca provided the opportunity to add this country to my list. There are a fair amount of Malay authors available in local bookshops, a few of whom, like Tash Aw, even have international renown. I had particularly wanted to find a book by an ethnic Malay author rather than an ethic Chinese author, for no particular reason other than to set a challenge for myself. All the titles I came across for Malaysia seemed to have ethnic Chinese authors for some reason. 

 In the end, I settled for a book (by an ethnic Chinese author) whose jacket description caught my attention. The Gift of Rain by Tan Twan Eng (陳團英) is set in Penang, an improbably Anglo-Malay-Chinese-Indian island entrepôt set in the Andaman Sea. The island and its unique hybrid, hodgepodge culture is the backdrop to the turbulent times of World War II. 

The half-Chinese, half-English protagonist gets caught in a tangle of war-time loyalties and deceits during the Japanese occupation of his beloved island home. There was an out-of-place digression into Chinese history lesson when protagonist’s estranged Chinese grandfather takes a flashback trip down memory lane. But mostly the book does a formidable job in making you question the shifting moral sands of complicated history with frequent what-would-you-do situations where every option is fraught.  

Given the setting, I’m not surprised that I feel I gained insight into World War II in Malaya rather than about the country itself. I’d still like to read a book by an ethnic Malay author at sometime to see if I’d that would offer up a point of view on my northern neighbour.

Sunday, 29 May 2016

Canada, French

Le désert mauve
Nicole Brossard

As a Canadian, I was naturally curious to see what Ann Morgan chose to read for Canada. My country, naturally, has a few literary bigwigs of it own, along the lines of Margaret Atwood, Michael Ondaatje, and Robertson Davies. I don’t know why, but I just assumed she would pick one of them. It certainly never occurred to me that she’d stray from this well-trodden path, and much less that she might read a book by a French-Canadian author in translation. It just wasn’t the done thing.

Consequently, I was more than a bit surprised to see Le désert mauve by Nicole Brossard, and translated by Susanne de Lotbinière-Harwood as Mauve Desert, under the Canada entry. Reading Ann Morgan’s post about the book made me doubly intrigued because, as a translator myself, the book deals with the act and meaning of translation.

Le désert mauve is a bit confusing to talk about, actually. It’s one book, but three books. It’s a book and its translation, but both are written in the same language. The first book is about fifteen-year-old Melanie coming of age in the Arizona desert. The second book is about Maude Laures, who finds the first book in a Quebec bookstore and becomes obsessed with it, spending two years analysing its characters, events, and emotions. The third book is Laures’ eventual translation of the first book. (An imagined English-to-French translation, as the book in its entirety is French in the original – and wholly English in Mauve Desert). 

This imagined passage from one language to another was particularly interesting to me. I found myself flipping back and forth between the two books to see how Laures had translated passages that we ambiguous. Had a certain lyrical passage become dulled? Did clarity come into any darker corners? – As a technical translator, I don’t have to philosophise about these issues much, but I do constantly wonder what gets lost and transformed along the way despite my every best intention otherwise. It was fascinating to be able to see the translation process and its results in this way.

Monday, 15 February 2016

Burma

Not Out of Hate, Ma Ma Lay
မုန်း၍မဟူ, မမလေး 

I was killing some time in a bookstore in Bangkok recently while waiting to meet up with some friends. By chance I wandered past a shelf and this art deco Veronica-Lempicka-esque cover caught my eye and I happened to pick it up. I nearly fell over when I read the back cover and discovered the book was by a Burmese author, and was the first book published in English translation from the former hermit kingdom of Burma. A country virtually shut off from the modern world for nearly fifty years, there was as little leaving Burma as there was going in, and the country remained a black hole on many world-readers' lists. 

Although one of the country's very few female authors, Ma Ma Lay is widely acknowledged to be one of Burma's greatest twentieth-century writers. Her stories are known for authentic portrayals of modern Burmese society. Not Out of Hate, originally published in Burmese in 1955, explores the impact of the West on Burmese culture and society, as told through the story of a young, small-town woman who marries a Westernised man. The well-written story was made more poignant when post-reading contemplation led me to see the book as an allegory for the country as a whole.

As a translator myself, I found it quite interesting that Not Out of Hate's translator, Margaret Aung-Thwin, made frequent recourse to the use of footnotes to explain contextual and cultural elements of the book. Footnotes are certainly one possible strategy for translators to use when they encounter a concept that's difficult to translate because it doesn't exist in the other language, or a situation the foreign readers wouldn't understand because they lack the same cultural references. The general view is, however, that they are a distraction that breaks the flow of reading the text, and, as such, are rarely used by most translators. It's interesting to see through the use of footnotes here, the details and nuances that must sometimes be left by the wayside when translating otherwise.

Thursday, 17 December 2015

Laos

Mother's Beloved: Stories from Laos, Outhine Bounyavong
ແພງແມ່: ອຸທິນ ບຸນຍາວົງ, ອຸທິນ ບຸນຍາວົງ


A trip to Laos was the opportunity to add this Southeast-Asian country to my list. An amazing and multifaceted country with virtually no fictional available in translation (my Lao is pretty rusty). A hunt through world-reader lists all suggested Mother's Beloved as their Laotian entry, and the bookshops I visited when I was there confirmed that this is the only book of fiction by a Laotian author available in English translation. As explained by the book's foreword, fiction simply hasn't been a longstanding part of Laotian culture, with most educated elites reading French classics in the past and traditional stories transmitted through oral storytelling traditions, drama, and song. 

I usually don't much enjoy reading lengthy forewords and always feel that I'd rather just dive into the book, despite the important and pertinent information a foreward usually contains. This was very much the case for Mother's Beloved, where the foreword was particularly revealing. It explained that after the communist revolution, writers became State employees who were charged with making the revolution's ideology accessible to the nation's people. Knowing that went a long way to explaining the short stories in the book as moralistic fables. It was interesting that a lot of the topics addressed still seemed very contemporary, such as the threat of war and environmental degradation. 

The simple stories tell of ordinary Laotian people and their customs, providing a window into the country's transformations and values following a period of upheaval. 

Thursday, 13 August 2015

Australia

Jasper Jones
Craig Silvey

In checking geographically large Australia off the list, my world map now seems a lot more filled in, although there are +100 countries still to go.

This book came highly recommended by my better half, who cited it as a favourite. Many thanks for the suggestion, as I did indeed enjoy this book set in a small Australian town in the 1960s. The book's protagonist, Charlie, is a bookish, quiet type who is suddenly visited one night by the town's outcast, a rebellious mixed-race teenage troublemaker, begging Charlie for help.

Growing up in a small Canadian town, I found there was a lot I could relate to in the books themes – although frequent references to cricket naturally left me baffled. Craig Silvey, the author, was really quite masterful in creating the feeling of small town tension, where everyone is in everyone's business, minds are narrow, and the urge to escape weighs heavy.

Although the narratives of the books are very different, I found it interesting that my choice for neighbouring New Zealand, Once Were Warriors, also touches on many of the same themes of racism, an oppressive society, and the outsider's struggle.

Monday, 3 August 2015

Thailand II

Jasmine Nights
S.P. Somtow

With so many countries to read through, it seems almost insanity to be doubling back on a country, especially so early on in my literary travels. But part of travelling is seeing where the journey takes you. In this case, I was in Thailand for work and happened to be absent-mindedly flipping through my guidebook, as I am wont to do while eating my meals. I happened to come to the "Books" section of the guide, which mentions S.P. Somtow as "the J.D. Salinger of Siam". That certainly piqued my interest. Later, during a bit of free time one evening, I happened to wander into a bookstore and saw Jasmine Nights on display. I knew I was fated to read this book.

Interestingly, both Jasmine Nights and Four Reigns, my first entry for Thailand, are set in the same world of minor aristocrats and the Thai élite living in estates in Bangkok of the past. Four Reigns happens over a lifetime, ending in 1946, with Jasmine Nights picking up a bit later in 1963 and happening over just a few weeks. With televisions and the Vietnam War, modernity is a bit more present in this conflict of East meets West. The conflict, however, is not one of events, or people, but, interestingly, an internal one to the protagonist, who, despite being Thai, speaks only in English and insists his aunts and relatives call him Justin.

A funny coming of age story that was definitely worth my detour back to Thailand.

Monday, 11 May 2015

Albania

The Three-Arched Bridge, Ismail Kadare
Ura me tri harqe

A summer holiday in enigmatic Albania some years ago prompted the purchase of this book by Ismail Kadare, the leading literary figure of the country. Living and writing through the extreme and autocratic dictatorship of Enver Hoxha, he evaded politics (and scrutiny) by cloaking much of his fiction in history and folklore.

Very much in this vein, The Three-Arched Bridge is set in 1377 and is based on a traditional Albanian legend. The story centres on a mysterious group of builders who arrive to construct a bridge over a raging river in the remote mountains of the country. This leads to conflict with local officials and with river boatmen who squabble incessantly with each other and with the builders about the bridge, oblivious to the crumbling Byzantine Empire around them and the march of the Ottomans into Europe.

The story can be read as a parable for the history of Albania, with three major ethnic groups, Muslims, Catholics, and Orthodox, living side by side. It can also be read as a moral commentary of the petty differences and disagreements between these groups having exposed the country exposed to vagaries of historical forces marching on the country from without. An interesting insight into quite an unknown country.

Wednesday, 6 May 2015

Russian Federation

One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
Один день Ивана Денисовича, Александр Солженицын

A book I read rather a while ago that depressed the shit out of me. It follows titular character Ivan Denisovich as he lives the Kafkaesque nightmare of one average day in a Soviet gulag in Siberia. 

Most strangely to me was that, at the end of the book, Ivan feels his day has been productive, even "almost happy". He "went to sleep fully content. He'd had many strokes of luck that day." It's a real testament to how people can overcome misery. Perhaps the book is meant to be a triumph of the will, but mostly I came away from reading this with a dreadful feeling in the pit of my stomach about how people can be so cruel and malicious towards other human beings. – Not a easy beach read, to be sure.

I get the feeling that a lot of older Russian literature tends to be in this same vein of one person suffering through intolerable circumstances; think of Anna Karenina, Crime and Punishment, etc. I'd be quite interested to read something more contemporary to see if the literary undertones have changed with the times as Russia has changed. I see that Ann Morgan also read One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich for her Russia selection, but she also lists many contemporary writers for me to check out in the future. 

Tuesday, 21 April 2015

South Africa

Embrace
Mark Behr

Behr is another writer like my Bangladesh entry, Monica Ali, who is a bit hard to pin to one country. Behr was born on a farm family in Tanzania back when it was still known as Tanganyika. After the nationalisation of white-owned farms in 1964, his family emigrated to South Africa. He did most of his schooling there then served in the Angolan War, and lives now in the United States. His books deal largely with South Africa – his first was even written in Afrikaans – and since I don't have any other South African writers in my wheelhouse, I'll count this Tanzania-born, USA-residing author as my South Africa entry, for now at least. 

I read this book quite some time ago and didn't really remember much about it, certainly not the title or the author or anything helpful like that. Initially I thought it might be by South Africa's literary star, J.M. Coetzee. I had to go through descriptions of all of his books before determining that, no, it wasn't him. I was a bit stumped and had to do quite a bit of Internet sleuthing with various combinations of the only things I remembered about the book: "South Africa", "boarding school", "LGBT theme", before eventually teasing the title out of the web.

The other thing that I do remember taking away from this book is how well white South Africans lived in the 1970s when the book was set: teachers driving Volvos, students listening to Bang & Olufsen stereos in  the school's music room, that kind of stuff. I guess that's what you get when a small group oppresses and exploits everyone else. I'm looking forward to reading a book set in the period since then to see how much has changed.

Tuesday, 24 March 2015

United Kingdom

The Swimming Pool Library
Alan Hollinghurst

A novel set in the privileged world of upper-crust 1980s London, with the protagonist, Will, saving the life of an elderly aristocrat having a heart attack in a public lavatory, setting off the chain of events told in The Swimming Pool Library

Hollinghurst's narration is beguiling and vivid, evoking with effortless precision and clarity places most of us will have never experienced. Colonial Sudan and a London gentlemen's club arrive quickly on the page and clearly in one's mind, only to be replaced by other delicate and rich descriptions of people or actions or thoughts. A real pleasure to read. It was one of those few books that, on reaching the end, I wanted the story to keep going. In fact, it seemed as though the story was only getting started by the time I turned the last page. 

I have read some other Hollinghurst in the past, and I shall reserve a space on my bookshelf for some more in the future.

Monday, 2 March 2015

India

The Moor's Last Sigh
Salman Rushdie

I was a big Salman Rusdie junkie when I was younger, and avidly ready all his books. On a number of occasions, I even sought out reader guides to better appreciate and understand the intricacies of his stories and their settings.

For reasons unknown however I never got around to reading his more recent books when they were published. I've had his 2001 book Fury sitting on my bookshelf unread for years. Perhaps with some twinge of a guilty concious, I dusted one of my favourites off the bookshelf a while ago and revisited this family saga that stretches down from the spice-traders of yore through India's independence and to the modern day.

As is often the case in Rushdie's books,the story and the characters act as a parable for India and her history. In this case, following the narrator, Moraes Zogoiby, aka "Moor", as he moves from his families spice warehouses in Cochin to the heights of Bombay's glitterati and the depths of a life on the lamb in sun-scorched Andalusia. It's a grand struggle between good and evil, with the Moor as allegory for India itself.

A friend recently posted this very interesting article about the state of Indian literature in India. It pointed out that the most celebrated Indian authors, Salman Rushdie included, come to India by way of the West. These authors were published and became popular in the West first before being imported back to India. Homegrown Indian authors are actually few and far between.

Monday, 23 February 2015

Afghanistan

The Kite Runner
Khaled Hosseini

I just watched the film for the book a few days ago and I was reminded of how dreadfully disheartened I was reading this book. While there is redemption and hope, mostly there is a full-plate serving of sadness reading The Kite Runner. – Not that that should put any off reading it; life is sometimes sad and this story beautifully told.

As I had read this quite a number of years ago now, when it first came out on the bestseller list, I was intrigued to see what Ann Morgan had come up with for her Afghan entry. Perhaps unsurprisingly, she had a hard time escaping the ubiquitousness of Hosseini in Afghani writing. Despite a native narrative tradition stretching back a thousand years, and a daily presence in news stories for more than a decade, Afghanistan has always been something of literary hermit kingdom. With the success of Hosseini's writing, hopefully more avenues will open for new Afghan writers to emerge in the future.

Thursday, 15 January 2015

Sri Lanka

Cinnamon Gardens
Shyam Selvadurai

Selvadurai is a Sri Lankan–Canadian author whose first book, Funny Boy, won a slew of awards, including the Books in Canada First Novel Award. It's coming-of-age story set in Sri Lanka where Selvadurai grew up. As with any hyphenated writer who's lived in more than one country, I faced the question of where I should considered them to be "from". Selvadurai was born to a Sinhalese mother and a Tamil father, which led his family to emigrate to Canada during the interethnic tension of the Sri Lankan civil war when Selvadurai was 19. Since Selvadurai spent his formative years in Sri Lanka, and sets his novels all there, I figure he is a safe bet for my Sri Lanka entry. I would, however, be particularly interested in reading some authors writing in the post-civil-war period to understand how the country has been affected by that dreadful conflict.

Funny Boy is set in the run-up to this turbulent period, which is when my family also lived in Sri Lanka. As such, it had a particular resonance for me that I didn't find in Cinnamon Gardens, which is set in the high-society world of colonial-era Sri Lanka in the 1920s. Cinnamon Gardens traces the story of two relatives struggling to find their way in the genteel but overbearing manners and social graces of the period, à la Jane Austen, which I've since learned was an inspiration for the book.

Selvadurai has a new book, The Hungry Ghosts, which follows on with many of the same themes of sexuality, ethnicity, and identity in Sri Lanka. Something to pick up for my upcoming Chinese New Year trip to the Sri Lankan beach?